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引言图书馆是保存人类文化和智慧结晶的所在,是知识的宝藏,也是一个国家或地区科学研究创新、经济持续发展、文明发扬光大不可或缺的重镇和基地。图书馆事业是评量一个国家或地区学术文化成果的重要指标之一,而衡量图书馆事业发展的重要标杆,则非图书馆统计难以尽其功。一般来说,图书馆统计可分为两个大的方面,一是上级主管机关为了解图书馆事业的发展状况,对图书馆系统的一些基本宏观情况的统计;另一方面是各个图书馆为了反映和记录
Introduction Library is the place where human culture and wisdom are preserved, the treasure of knowledge, and the important town and base of a country or region for scientific research and innovation, sustained economic development and the development of civilization. Librarianship is one of the most important indicators in assessing academic and cultural achievements in a country or region. To measure the important benchmark for the development of the library cause, it is difficult to do non-library statistics. In general, the statistics of the library can be divided into two major aspects: first, the statistics of some basic macroscopic conditions of the library system by the competent authorities at higher levels in order to understand the development of the library cause; on the other hand, Reflect and record