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我院1992年1月~1994年12月应用氨茶碱治疗急胜脑卒中156例,疗效肯定,经济方便,报道如下。1 资料与方法1.1 资料 全部病例中,男168例,女127例;年龄21~83岁,平均59岁。发病后不超过7天入院。其中脑出血98例,脑梗塞134例,蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)36例,短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)27例。诊断标准符合1986年第二次全国脑血管会议所订。除TIA外,病例均经CT或腰穿确诊。全部病例随机分氨茶碱治疗组和对照组。1.2 方法 治疗组以氨茶碱60~90mg加入5%GS500ml中静滴,每日1次给药。治疗组除脱水等对症治疗外,一律不用扩血管、抗凝及止血药物。
Our hospital from January 1992 to December 1994 application of aminophylline treatment of sudden stroke in 156 cases, positive effect, economical and convenient, reported as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Materials All cases, 168 males and 127 females; aged 21 to 83 years, mean 59 years. No more than 7 days after onset of admission. There were 98 cases of intracerebral hemorrhage, 134 cases of cerebral infarction, 36 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and 27 cases of transient ischemic attack (TIA). Diagnostic criteria in line with the second national cerebrovascular conference in 1986 set. In addition to TIA, the cases were confirmed by CT or lumbar puncture. All cases were randomized aminophylline treatment group and control group. 1.2 Methods The treatment group to aminophylline 60 ~ 90mg added 5% GS500ml intravenous infusion once daily. In addition to the treatment group, symptomatic treatment of dehydration, all without vasodilation, anticoagulant and hemostatic drugs.