论文部分内容阅读
流行性出血热(EHF)是由病毒引起的一种自然疫源性传染病,又称“肾综合征出血热”。临床以发热中毒、充血出血和肾脏损害为特征,但在疾病早期可有多种表现形式。我院自1964年发现本市第一例EHF以来,共收治40例。本组病人均以1981年全国“流行性出血热防治专案”为诊断、分型依据,现将其临床表现及误诊情况分析如下。临床表现一、发热及中毒症状发热是EHF最常见的临床表现。本组40例均有不同程度的发热,其中36例是以发热为主要症状而就诊的。大多数病人常伴有“三痛”等全身中毒症状。本组病人中有头痛者30例(75％),
Epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF) is a natural foci caused by a virus, also known as “hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome.” Clinical fever, poisoning, bleeding and kidney damage characterized, but early in the disease can have a variety of manifestations. Our hospital since 1964 found the city’s first case of EHF, a total of 40 cases were treated. The patients in 1981 were “national epidemic prevention and treatment of hemorrhagic fever” as the diagnosis, classification basis, now its clinical manifestations and misdiagnosis as follows. Clinical manifestations First, the symptoms of fever and poisoning Fever is the most common clinical manifestations of EHF. The group of 40 patients had varying degrees of fever, of which 36 cases of fever as the main symptoms of treatment. Most patients are often accompanied by “three pains” and other symptoms of systemic poisoning. This group of patients have headache in 30 cases (75%),