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“邻有短褐而欲窃之”之句,课文注释只注“褐”而未注“短”。褐者,以兽毛或粗麻制成的短衣。如“许子衣褐”(《孟子·滕文公》);“短”同“裋”一声之转,读为 shù,古代僮竖所穿之服。“裋褐”一词于古汉语中常写作“短褐”。皆为“粗陋之衣,古代贫者所服”之意。如《汉书·贡禹传》“妻子糠豆不赡,裋褐不完”。颜师古注曰:“裋者,谓僮竖所著布长襦也,褐,毛布之衣也。”《辞海》曰:亦作“短褐”。
“Adjacent short brown and want to steal ” sentence, the text note only note “brown ” without the note “short ”. Brown, short hair made of animal hair or burlap. Such as “Xu Zi Yi brown ” (“Mencius Teng Wen Gong”); “short ” with “裋 ” the sound of the turn, read as shù, ancient clothing worn by children vertical. “裋 brown ” is often used in ancient Chinese as “short brown”. All are “Rough clothing, ancient poor served ” meaning. Such as “Han tribute Yu” “wife branded beans do not support, 裋 brown endless”. Yan said the ancient note: “裋 who, that child’s body was long cloth 襦 襦 also, brown, blanket clothing also.” “Ci Hai” said: Also as “short brown.”