比与学的内涵相互渗透，且有相似之处。比有仿照、学习之意，而学亦有模仿、比照的意思。比中有学，学中有比。 人们坐汽车、火车、轮船，怎么知道它们在运行２其参照物是两旁的树木、电线杆、建筑物等。这些“不动”的物体在动，那么，车船就在运行。如果找一种能动的物体来比 Compared with the content of learning and mutual penetration, and there are similarities. More than imitation, learning, and learning also imitate, cf the meaning. Than in learning, learning more than. People take cars, trains, ships, how do they know they are running 2 The reference is on both sides of the trees, poles, buildings and so on. These “immobile” objects are moving, then the vehicle is running. If you look for an active object to compare