《心灵史》是张承志的一部代表性小说,全书用“七门”的独特分章法讲述了哲合忍耶回民的一段历史。与新世纪的新左翼文学思潮“底层文学、底层写作”相契合,是有三个层次的介入式底层写作;但在文体归属、厚古薄今方面,这本深刻的作品不免也有一些缺陷。 “Spiritual history” is a representative novel of Zhang Chengzhi, which tells the history of Zheheyin-Muslims by using the unique sub-chapter of “seven ”. In line with the new left-wing literary thought in the new century “underlying literature and lower-level writing ”, there are three levels of interventional writing at the bottom; however, this profound work inevitably has some shortcomings as well .