二战后的日本,许多人开始对战争及日本的诸多问题进行反省,文坛也掀起了寻求新道路的热潮,野间宏就是其中的一人。他的作品和研究对其后的作家们影响很深。野间宏的文学以小说和评论为主,关于他的研究比较集中在他的小说解读方面,再有就是对野间宏本人的分析和研究。其实,野间宏的“全体小说”论也有很大的研究空间,可以说是对日本文坛的一大贡献。全体小说的理念并不是野间宏独创,是受到萨特的相关理论影响而产生的,不过他将其发展成较为体 After Japan’s World War II, many people began to reflect on the war and many Japanese issues. The literary arena also created a wave of seeking a new road. His work and research have had a profound effect on later writers. His works are mainly fiction and commentary, and his research is concentrated on the interpretation of his novels. Then there is the analysis and research on the field himself. In fact, Hiroshi Nozawa’s “all-fiction” theory also has a lot of room for research and can be said to be a major contribution to the Japanese literary world. The concept of the whole novel is not created by Kazuo Akira and is influenced by Sutter’s theory, but he develops it into a more systematic