《蝇王》是当代英国小说家威廉·戈尔丁的成名之作。在这部小说中,戈尔丁运用了大量的象征艺术表现手法,表达了他对人类社会和本性的理解。本文从人物、地点、事件、实物四个方面,对象征手法在该小说中的运用进行了具体分析,揭示了小说的思想内涵。 Lord of the Flies is the fame of William Golding, a contemporary English novelist. In this novel, Goldin uses a great deal of symbolic artistic expression to express his understanding of human society and nature. This article analyzes the use of the symbolism in the novel from the aspects of person, place, event and object, revealing the connotation of the novel.