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新中国成立后,人民空军接管了国民党留在大陆的所有飞机、发动机制造厂、装配厂、配件厂、修理厂、工具设备厂等各类航空工厂32家。当时,新中国还没有专管航空工业的部门,这些航空工厂全部归空军工程部领导。不过,尽管这些工厂有职工4700余人,机器设备1712台,但是这些工厂没有生产过任何飞机,主要是修理飞机及配件。为了建立和发展中国的航空工业,1950年2月空军工程部拟定了航空工业初步发展计划,同年3月,空军向中央军委提出了初步建立航空工业的
After the founding of New China, the People’s Air Force took over 32 aviation factories of all aircraft, engine manufacturing plants, assembly plants, parts factories, repair shops, tooling equipment factories and other aviation factories left by the Kuomintang in mainland China. At that time, there was no department in charge of the aviation industry in New China. All of these aviation factories were led by the Air Force Engineering Department. However, although these factories employ more than 4,700 workers and 1,712 machines and equipment, none of these factories have produced any aircraft, mainly repairing aircraft and accessories. In order to establish and develop China’s aviation industry, the Air Force Engineering Department formulated a preliminary plan for the development of the aviation industry in February 1950. In March the same year, the Air Force proposed to the Central Military Commission the preliminary establishment of the aviation industry