二十世纪初,中国政局动荡不安,社会混乱,农村凋敝,以梁漱溟等为代表的知识分子投身于乡村建设的实践当中去,欲以解决农村问题进而解决全部中国问题。梁漱溟的乡村建设思想受个人和当时社会背景的深刻影响,形成丰富的理论内涵,指导乡村建设运动轰轰烈烈的开展,其理论价值对现代国家现代化建设具有一定的借鉴意义。 At the beginning of the twentieth century, the political situation in China was turbulent, the society was in turmoil, the countryside was sluggish, and intellectuals represented by Liang Shuming and others were engaged in the practice of rural construction. They wanted to solve the rural problems and then all the issues in China. Liang Shu-ming’s thought of village construction is profoundly affected by individuals and the social background at that time, forming rich theoretical connotations and guiding the vigorous development of the rural construction movement. Its theoretical value is of some reference to the modernization of modern countries.