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近年来中国各地邻避运动频发,其产生的机理除了心理因素、决策透明和公正性因素、经济因素、利益集团因素和专家因素等非实质因素外,还有诸如民众目的理性的增长、个体利益维权意识的过度支付和政府决策的执行能力削弱等实质性机理。邻避运动治理需要管理系统中不同利益相关者之间、相关者与环境之间的交互作用,建立政府与民众在项目建设上的共生理念、提升政府的公信力、克制民众的利益维护权利是邻避风险规避的可能性和条件。
In recent years, there have been many non-essential factors such as psychological factors, transparent and fair decision-making, economic factors, interest group factors and expert factors as well as the rational growth of individuals such as public purpose, Substantive mechanisms such as over-payment of interest-based awareness of rights protection and weakening of executive ability of government decision-making. The management of neighbors avoids the interaction between different stakeholders, stakeholders and environment in the management system, establishes the symbiotic idea between the government and the public on project construction, enhances the credibility of the government and restrain the interests of the public. Possibility and conditions for evading risks.