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应用免疫方法来预防传染病已被儿科广泛地接受,现已成为常规,几乎未见有合并症发生,但合并症是可以发生的。本文报告一19个月的女孩,在3个半月前曾接受麻疹、流行性腮腺炎和风疹疫苗的常规接种。约2周后,在右臀注射疫苗处出现一累及皮下脂肪组织的小凹陷,以后逐渐增大。初次所见为萎缩样缺陷,面积32×18毫米。表面皮肤呈粉灰包,下面臀肌部有一小的可触及的表浅缺陷,但无组织坏死或炎症反应。其后,患儿每月随访一次。6个月后,皮损明显变浅,直径也略为缩小。9个月后,缺陷完全
The application of immunization methods to prevent infectious diseases has been widely accepted by pediatricians and is now routine. Almost no comorbidities occur, but comorbidities can occur. This article reports a 19-month-old girl who was routinely vaccinated against measles, mumps and rubella 3 and a half months ago. About 2 weeks later, a small denuded subcutaneous adipose tissue appeared at the right hip injection vaccine, and then gradually increased. First seen as atrophy-like defects, an area of 32 × 18 mm. The surface of the skin was gray powder package, the gluteal muscle below the Ministry of a small palpable surface defects, but no tissue necrosis or inflammatory response. Thereafter, children were followed up monthly. Six months later, the lesions were significantly lighter and slightly reduced in diameter. After 9 months, the defect is complete