草菇的传统栽培是利用稻草,产量低而不稳。60年代末,台湾省吴培烟首先利用废棉栽培草菇,生物效率达50％,轰动了当地的种菇业。广东、香港、上海等省市和地区,先后用废棉和棉籽壳栽草菇获得成功,生物效率在20～35％。现将废棉、棉籽壳栽草菇的技术介绍 The traditional cultivation of straw mushroom is the use of straw, low yield and instability. In the late 1960s, Wu Peiyan, Taiwan Province, first made use of waste cotton to cultivate straw mushrooms, and the biological efficiency reached 50%, sensationalizing the local mushroom industry. Guangdong, Hong Kong, Shanghai and other provinces and regions, successively with waste cotton and cotton seed hull planting mushrooms success, the biological efficiency of 20 to 35%. Now waste cotton, cotton seed hull straw mushroom introduced technology