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发端于古代巴渝地区的民间竹枝词对古代的诗歌创作产生过重大影响。湖北恩施州历史上曾是民间竹枝词的丰产区,也影响了当地及周边地区的文人竹枝词创作。文献证明,该地在唐宋时期就传唱着大量原生态的竹枝民歌,明清至近代仍有传唱,但由于文人竹枝词创作更受关注,导致当地活态竹枝词的传唱被忽视。根据相关研究结合田野考察所获得的材料,可以证明民间竹枝词的和声变体形式仍在当地活态传承。
Folk bamboo branches originated in the ancient Bayu area had a significant impact on ancient poetry creation. Enshi Prefecture in Hubei Province has historically been a fertile area for folk Zhuzhici and influenced the creation of literati Zhuzhici in and around the area. The literature proves that there were many original folk bamboo songs sung in the Tang and Song dynasties and sung in the Ming and Qing dynasties to the modern times. However, due to the concern of the literati Zhicheng Ci, the singing of the local Zhuzhici was neglected. According to the relevant research combined with the materials obtained from the field investigation, it can be proved that the morphological variant of folk Zhuzhici is still vividly inherited locally.