ā扇门是中国传统建筑的重要组成部分,是体现中国古代建筑技术与艺术高度发达的构件之一。沁河中游地区历史悠久,封建社会后期经济发达,营建兴盛,乡土建筑十分精美。本文在大量调研的基础上,论述沁河中游民居ā扇门的构成、装饰内容、装饰手法,分析其装饰艺术特点,以期从乡土建筑的视点审视中国传统装饰文化并探讨其内涵。 ā Door is an important part of traditional Chinese architecture and is one of the most well-developed components of ancient Chinese architecture and art. The middle reaches of the Qinhe River have a long history, and the late feudal society developed economically and prospered in its construction. The local architecture is very beautiful. On the basis of a large number of investigations, this paper discusses the composition, decorative content and decorative techniques of folk doors in the middle reaches of Qinhe River and analyzes the characteristics of its decorative arts in order to examine the traditional Chinese decorative culture and explore its connotation from the perspective of local architecture.