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电子制动器在车辆制动时可以防止抱死、打滑与转向失灵,并能极大地缩短距离。电子制动的工作原理是:电子脑通过安置在车轮上的传感器,接收关于车轮速度的信息并进行分析,作出必要的计算,选择在1/1000秒范围内的适宜的时机。当车轮制动接近抱死时,电子脑就给出指令于液电阀以降低制动压力,之后再加大制动压力。试验表明,时速为140公里的汽车,在96米内可完全停止,不管道路与气候如何,均不发生任何抱死,滑移等问题。
Electronic brakes prevent locking, slipping and steering failure during vehicle braking, and can greatly reduce the distance. The principle of electronic braking is that the electronic brain receives information about the speed of the wheel and analyzes it by means of a sensor placed on the wheel to make the necessary calculations and to choose a suitable time in the range of 1/1000 second. When the wheel brake is approaching lock, the electronic brain gives instructions to the liquid valve to reduce the brake pressure, and then increase the brake pressure. Experiments show that a car with a speed of 140 km can be stopped completely within 96 meters without any problems of locking or slipping, regardless of the road or the climate.