积极心理学是美国心理学界正在兴起的一个心理学思潮,它研究人的幸福、力量和美德。本文概要介绍了积极特质的内容以及彼得森和塞利格曼提出的显著优势的内容,他们认为培养和使用显著优势与人们的生活满意度有关。另外,本文介绍了在学校中如何应用显著优势的例子。 Positive psychology is a psychological trend that is emerging in American psychology. It studies human happiness, strength and virtue. This article provides an overview of the content of positive traits and the significant strengths proposed by Peterson and Seligman, who believe that developing and using salient advantages is related to people’s life satisfaction. In addition, this article describes an example of how to apply significant advantages in school.