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地方立法公众参与对于我国现代法治建设具有重要意义,但其在实际操作过程之中却存在很多问题,如公众参与的积极性不高且“公众”所包含的范围过窄,公众参与的途径及保障都存在一定瑕疵。因此充分发挥商谈规则在地方立法公众参与中的作用显得尤为重要,商谈规则主要包括三个内容即基本逻辑规则、普遍证立规则、商谈资格和商谈方式的规则。
Public participation in local legislation is of great significance to the construction of modern law in our country. However, there are many problems in the process of actual operation, such as the low enthusiasm of public participation and the narrow scope of “public” and the ways of public participation And there are some flaws in the protection. Therefore, it is particularly important to give full play to the role of the negotiation rules in the public participation in local legislation. The rules of negotiation mainly include three rules: the basic logic rules, the rules of universal accreditation, the qualifications of negotiation and the ways of negotiation.