论文部分内容阅读
目的了解甘肃省基层计划生育技术人员对避孕节育相关知识的知晓情况。方法采用封闭式问卷对145名基层计划生育技术服务提供者的避孕节育知识掌握情况进行调查。结果基层计划生育技术人员避孕节育专业知识的正确掌握率最低达44.19%。对宫内节育器(T铜220C、T铜380A、宫铜300、母体乐铜375)、皮下埋植的相关知识调查显示,使用年限的正确掌握率分别为19.31%,28.28%,14.48%,55.17%,79.31%;主要副反应的正确掌握率分别为59.31%,55.86%,39.31%,48.28%,42.07%;避孕原理的正确掌握率分别为11.03%,12.41%,10.34%,11.72%,63.45%;消毒有效年限的正确掌握率分别为53.79%,45.52%,14.48%,43.45%,12.41%。结论基层计划生育技术服务人员的文化程度偏低,信息不流通,对男用安全套知识及其他避孕节育相关知识的掌握情况差。因此,在开展技术服务方面能力不足,应引起重视。
Objective To understand the knowledge of contraception and birth control among grassroots family planning technicians in Gansu Province. Methods A closed questionnaire was used to investigate the knowledge of contraception in 145 primary family planning technical service providers. Results The correct understanding rate of professional knowledge of birth control technicians of grassroots family planning workers was as low as 44.19%. A survey of related knowledge about intrauterine devices (T copper 220C, T copper 380A, Gong copper 300, maternal music copper 375) and subcutaneous implants showed that the correct grasping rates of useful life were 19.31%, 28.28%, 14.48% 55.17% and 79.31% respectively. The correct mastery rates of major side effects were 59.31%, 55.86%, 39.31%, 48.28% and 42.07% respectively. The correct mastery rates of contraception were 11.03%, 12.41%, 10.34% and 11.72% 63.45% respectively. The correct rate of effective sterilization period was 53.79%, 45.52%, 14.48%, 43.45% and 12.41% respectively. Conclusion The education level of primary family planning technical service personnel is low, the information is not circulated, and the mastery of male condom knowledge and other contraceptive knowledge is poor. Therefore, lack of capacity in carrying out technical services deserves attention.