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预防与控制医院感染是目前医院管理中的重要工作,国内外都普遍公认当今影响医疗发展和医疗质量的重要因素之一就是医院感染。老年患者由于其自身年龄及健康因素,如器官功能衰减、全身免疫功能降低、自我调节功能下降、基础疾病多等,是医院感染的易感人群。本文现对老年病房医院感染的监测及防治作一综述。1老年患者医院感染的流行现状1.1感染现状老年患者是医院感染易感人群之一,属于医院感染高危人群,发生感染概率明显高于其他年龄组患者[1]。
Prevention and control of nosocomial infections is an important work in hospital management. It is generally accepted at home and abroad that one of the important factors affecting the development of medical care and the quality of medical care today is nosocomial infection. Elderly patients due to their own age and health factors, such as organ dysfunction, decreased systemic immune function, decreased self-regulatory function, multiple underlying diseases, are susceptible to nosocomial infections. This article reviews the monitoring and prevention and treatment of nosocomial infections in geriatric wards. 1 prevalence of nosocomial infection in elderly patients 1.1 The status of infection in elderly patients is one of the most susceptible to nosocomial infection, belonging to high-risk populations of nosocomial infections, the probability of infection was significantly higher than other age groups [1].