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太平天国运动期间,江南相当一部分士绅因内外环境变异,被迫进入太平天国政权系统,双方由此展开一定程度的社会互动。在文化层面上,太平天国政策输出主要体现在:对士绅阶层的人格尊重、物质生活的提供、文化上的相对关怀。士绅阶层对新政权的文化支持表现在:一定程度上提升了太平天国政权机构的文化素质、提高政权运作效率、充当太平天国文化政策的代言人与宣传者角色。由于意识形态障碍以及太平天国文化政策实践中的缺失,双方互动是有限度的,这也必然影响太平天国政权的生存能力。
During the Taiping Rebellion, quite a few gentry in Jiangnan were forced into the system of the Taiping Rebellion due to the internal and external environmental changes. As a result, both parties started a certain degree of social interaction. On the cultural level, the output of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom policy is mainly reflected in the respect of the personality of the gentry, the provision of material life, and the relative cultural concern. The cultural support of the gentry to the new regime is manifested in that it has, to a certain degree, upgraded the cultural quality of the Taiping Heavenly Government institutions, improved the efficiency of the regime, and played the role of spokesperson and advocate for the Taiping Heavenly Culture policy. Due to the ideological obstacles and the lack of cultural policy in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, there is a limit to the interaction between the two parties, which will inevitably affect the survivability of the Taiping regime.