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世界上任何一种社会发展模式都离不开特定的地理范围,其文化的形成与传承、发展都和地理环境有着密不可分的联系。云南省迪庆藏族自治州德钦县奔子栏一带的藏族由于所处的特殊地理环境,其民族文化的变迁也呈现出一条迥异于其他藏区的独特轨迹。体现出当地藏族在保留民族传统文化内核的前提下为适应地理环境而进行的文化调适。透过奔子栏村饮食文化的变迁个案,可以帮助理解地理环境在民族传统文化变迁过程中所发挥的作用。
Any kind of social development model in the world is inseparable from a specific geographical area, and its formation and inheritance and development of culture are inextricably linked with the geographical environment. Due to its special geographical environment, the Tibetan ethnic culture in Benqilan, Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, has also shown a unique trajectory that is different from other Tibetan areas. Reflects the local Tibetan culture to adapt to the geographical environment under the premise of preserving the core of traditional culture. Through the case study on the changes of diet culture in Benzilan Village, it can help to understand the role played by geographical environment in the process of national traditional culture change.