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目前,世界经济的发展出现了一些奇特的现象,在某些国家和地区,既实现了经济的高速增长,又保持了低通货膨胀率和低失业率;既能在相对长时间内实现经济的持续繁荣,又能避免经济危机的发生,而这一切是传统的经济学理论难以解释的。经济学家正在重新认识全要素生产函数理论,通过研究边际效益递增,即很少的劳动与资本投入而获得经济的持续增长的现象,提出了新的增长理论,并发现了经济活动中的内生要素——技术进步和科学知识的作用。管理学家和社会学家也从不同的角度佐证了这种理论,知识社会、知识劳动者、新的管理方式、新的消费方式的研究无不是对知识经济理论的补充和完善。现在,越来越多的人关心知识经济,谈论知识经济,这不仅是对这一新名词新理论的好奇,而是由于当代科学技术的发展,极大地推动了经济的增长和社会的进步,人们深刻地感受到了科学技术第一生产力的巨大威力而作出的反应。未来科学家提到,我们的社会形态正在发生变化,并已导致人们价值观念的转变及财富和力量的转移。这种新的社会形态就是以知识为基础的经济社会。面对知识经济这个全新的思想概念,我们应当冷静地思考,认真地研究,把握时代的脉搏,大力发展科学技术,努力提高我们的综合国力,用理性的思维去探究社会发展的客观规律。本刊应广大读者的要求,从今年第一期起连载《知识经济与中国发展》一书,由于篇幅所限,本刊作了一些删节。
At present, some peculiar phenomena have emerged in the development of the world economy. In some countries and regions, not only rapid economic growth but also low inflation rates and low unemployment rates have been achieved; economic development in relatively long periods of time Sustained prosperity, but also to avoid the economic crisis, and all this is difficult to explain the traditional theory of economics. Economists are re-understanding of the theory of total factor production function, through the study of incremental marginal benefits, that is, a small amount of labor and capital investment to obtain sustained economic growth, put forward a new growth theory and found that economic activities within the Health Factors - The Role of Technological Progress and Scientific Knowledge. Managers and sociologists also corroborate this theory from different angles. The research of knowledge society, knowledge laborer, new management mode and new consumption mode is not only the supplement and perfection to the theory of knowledge economy. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the knowledge-based economy and the knowledge-based economy. This is not only a curiosity about the new theory of new terms, but also due to the development of contemporary science and technology, which has greatly promoted economic growth and social progress. People have deeply felt the enormous power of the primary productivity of science and technology and made the response. Future scientists mentioned that our social patterns are changing and have led to the transformation of people’s values and the transfer of wealth and power. This new social form is the knowledge-based economy and society. Facing the brand-new concept of knowledge economy, we should calmly think and seriously study and grasp the pulse of the times, vigorously develop science and technology, strive to improve our comprehensive national strength and explore objective laws of social development with rational thinking. Journal should be readers of the request, starting from the first issue of this year serialized “knowledge economy and China’s development,” a book, due to space limitations, the publication made some abridged.