论文部分内容阅读
目的探究综合护理干预应用于糖尿病孕妇对于妊娠期血糖控制的效果以及妊娠结局的影响。方法选择2015年1月-2016年12月在深圳市宝安区妇幼保健院妇产科就诊的糖尿病孕妇98例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组49例。对照组患者给予常规护理干预,观察组患者给予综合护理干预,比较两组孕妇的血糖水平、妊娠结局。结果观察组孕妇护理7d时的空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖水平明显低于对照组孕妇,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组孕妇的羊水过多,早产、产褥期感染、晚期流产发生率低于对照组,且观察组新生儿低血糖、低体重儿、新生儿窒息、胎儿宫内窘迫发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预应用于糖尿病孕妇护理服务有助于提高血糖控制效果,改善妊娠结局,保证母婴健康,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on gestational blood glucose control in pregnant women with gestational diabetes and pregnancy outcome. Methods From January 2015 to December 2016, 98 pregnant women with obesity who were diagnosed as obstetrics and gynecology in Bao’an District Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Shenzhen City were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 49 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention, and patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention. The blood glucose level and pregnancy outcome of the two groups were compared. Results The fasting blood glucose of the pregnant women on the 7th day of nursing was significantly lower than that of the pregnant women in the control group (P <0.05), the level of amniotic fluid in preterm labor, puerperal infection and late abortion in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group The incidence of neonatal hypoglycemia, low birth weight, neonatal asphyxia and fetal distress in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention applied to pregnant women with diabetes care services will help to improve blood sugar control effect, improve pregnancy outcomes, and ensure the health of mothers and babies, it is worth promoting.