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邱县有50万亩耕地,其中旱地23.5万亩,占47%。1984年以来,全面推广旱作农业技术,虽然连续4年遭受干旱,但连年丰收,4年粮食累计增产6000万斤,棉花增产2000万斤。1987年全县粮食总产达到15854.6万斤,棉花总产达到2661.8万斤,均创历史最好水平。农业总产值、棉花总产量等主要经济指标,人均水平在邯郸地区名列第一。旱作主要措施是: 一、顺应天时,合理调整农作物布局和选用耐旱品种。几年来,全县粮食面积大体调整在24万亩,占耕地48%,薯类、大豆、谷子等耐旱作物由1984年的10万亩增加到1987年的14万亩。棉花和经济作物面积由24万亩增加到26万亩,占耕地面积的52%。在合理调整农作物布局的同时,积极引进选用耐旱品种,种植需水和降雨比较一致的作物。4年来,先后引进选用了小麦“昌乐五号”、“豫谷1号”、“冀谷11号”、“冀豆4号”、“玉米冀单20”、“棉花197”、“邯棉14”等多种增产潜力较大的耐
Qiu County has 500,000 mu of arable land, of which 235,000 mu are dry land, accounting for 47%. Since 1984, the comprehensive promotion of dry farming techniques, although suffering from drought for four years in a row, has been increasing year after year with an accumulative increase of 60 million kg of grain in four years and an increase of 20 million kg of cotton. In 1987, the county’s total grain output reached 158.546 million kg, with a total cotton output of 26.618 million kg, both the highest in history. Agricultural output value, total output of cotton and other major economic indicators, the per capita level ranked first in Handan. The main measures of drought are: First, comply with the weather, the rational adjustment of crop layout and selection of drought-resistant varieties. Over the past few years, the grain area of the county has been generally adjusted at 24 million mu, accounting for 48% of the cultivated land. The drought-resistant crops such as potato, soybean and millet have risen from 100,000 mu in 1984 to 140,000 mu in 1987. The area of cotton and cash crops increased from 24 million mu to 26 million mu, accounting for 52% of the total cultivated area. While rationally adjusting the layout of crops, we should actively introduce crops that use drought-tolerant cultivars, plant water and rainfall in a more consistent manner. In the past four years, the company has successively introduced and adopted the “Changle No.5”, “Yugu 1”, “Ji Gu 11”, “Jidou No.4”, “Jidian 20”, “Cotton 197”, “ 14 ”and a variety of other potential yield greater resistance