本文基于非竞争型投入产出模型,利用OECD公布的我国1995~2005年的投入产出表进行可比价调整,对我国17个产业的内涵能源密度、出口含能量、净贸易含能量进行测算,并对出口含能量的变动进行因素分解,以考察我国对外贸易的能源消耗问题。结果表明,我国的内涵能源密度在1995~2002年期间持续下降,但在2005年有所回升;出口含能量在2005年大幅增加,不过我国一直为能源净节约国,而且出口规模因素是出口含能量变动的主要原因。 Based on the non-competitive input-output model, this paper uses the input-output table published in China from 1995 to 2005 published by the OECD to make a comparable adjustment. The energy density, export energy and net trade energy of 17 industries in China are calculated. And factor analysis of export-related energy changes in order to examine the issue of China’s energy consumption in foreign trade. The results show that the energy density of China’s connotation declined continuously from 1995 to 2002, but it rebounded in 2005. The energy content of exports increased sharply in 2005, but China has been a net energy-saving country, and the export scale factor is export-oriented The main reason for energy changes.