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过去的世纪,一位伟人这样说过:十月革命一声炮响,给中国送来了马克思列宁主义。走苏俄的路,这就是中国革命的方向。不过,回首百年,在向苏俄学习的过程中,我们也走过不少弯路。尤其在对共产国际派遣的特使的使用上,因不合国情地盲目崇拜、过分信任与重用,适得其反地给中国革命带来不可估量的重大损失。对共产国际派来的军事顾问李德(奥托·布劳恩)的使用,就是如此。李德在博古的支持下,实际掌握了军事指挥权,实施了一系列错误的方针和战略战术,不仅导致第五次反“围剿”的失败,而且招致中央苏区丧失,红军被迫战略转移,进行二万五千里长征。那么,李德是怎样进入苏区、当上军事顾问的?且听老红军、原民政部副部长卓雄老人的述说——
In the past century, a great man said so: The October Revolution has just started, sending Marxism-Leninism to China. Take the road to Soviet Russia, this is the direction of the Chinese revolution. However, looking back on a hundred years, we also made many detours in the course of studying in the Soviet Union and Russia. Especially in the use of the special envoy dispatched to the Comintern, due to blind worship, excessive trust and re-use due to unjust conditions, it is counterproductive to incur significant incalculable losses to the Chinese revolution. That is the case for the use of Reid (Otto Braun) military adviser to Comintern. With the support of Bogut, Li De actually mastered military command and implemented a series of erroneous guidelines and tactics and tactics. This not only led to the failure of the fifth anti-campaign of “encirclement and suppression”, but also resulted in the loss of the Central Soviet Area and the forced transfer of the Red Army. Long March 25,000 miles. So, how did Li Te enter the Soviet Area as a military adviser? And listening to the old Red Army, the former Minister of Civil Affairs Zhuoxiong old man’s account -