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从长时段动态文化过程的视角考察,恭懿之际西周国家的器用制度、礼制文化、日常生活秩序方面都发生了非常明显的变化,一批居址和墓地兴起、另一批则衰落,考古学文化也从多样、面貌复杂转变为以周文化为主导。这种变化显然已属整体性、结构性的变化,整个国家等级化、秩序化,国家政体也随之从贵族集团掌控转变为以王权为中心的集权体制。在考察社会历史动态变化的同时,我们可以勾勒出一个宏观的框架,提出西周国家转型的命题。
From the perspective of dynamic cultural process over a long period of time, during the period of Gongyue, significant changes have taken place in the system of household appliances, the ritual culture and the order of daily life in West Zhou Dynasty. The rise of a group of residential sites and graveyards and the decline of other batches, Archeology culture also varied from complex to complex culture as the leading culture. Obviously, this change has been a holistic and structural change, and the entire country has become hierarchical and orderly. As a result, the national government has also changed from being dominated by the aristocracy to a centralized system with the royal power as the center. While examining the dynamic changes in social history, we can outline a macroscopic framework and put forward the proposition of the transformation of the countries in the Western Zhou Dynasty.