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目的:评估口腔卫生宣教在早期种植体周围炎牙周基础治疗后疗效维护中的作用。方法:筛选在接受过牙周基础治疗的早期种植体周围炎患者进行回顾研究。由同一名主治医师对患者进行专业检查和完成龈上洁治及较浅的龈下洁治治疗,并分成实验组和对照组,实验组经基础治疗后对其进行口腔卫生保健的宣传教育,对照组则不作此干预,观察治疗3个月、6个月后mPLI、mSBI的变化。结果:牙周基础治疗后首诊两组的mPLI、mSBI均有明显改善,与治疗前相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),末次复诊实验组的改良菌斑指数(mPLI)、改良牙龈出血指数(mSBI)均明显好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。首诊和末次复诊mPLI、mSBI女性均要优于男性。结论:口腔卫生宣教对维护基础治疗后疗效起到稳定作用,降低种植体周围炎的发生率有一定的帮助。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of oral hygiene education in the maintenance of efficacy after basic periodontal treatment of early peri-implantitis. METHODS: We performed a retrospective screening of patients with early peri-implantitis treated with periodontal treatment. The same attending physician conducted a professional examination of patients and completion of subgingival scaling and superficial subgingival scaling treatment, and divided into experimental group and control group, the experimental group after basic treatment of oral health education, The control group did not make this intervention to observe the treatment of 3 months, 6 months after mPLI, mSBI changes. Results: The mPLI and mSBI in the first two groups after periodontal basic treatment were significantly improved (P <0.01), mPLI (modified plaque index), modified gums Bleeding index (mSBI) were significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). The first visit and the last visit mPLI, mSBI women are better than men. Conclusion: Oral health education plays a stabilizing role in maintaining the curative effect after basic treatment, and helps to reduce the incidence of peri-implantitis.