提高课堂教学效率,构建高效课堂是小学科学教育教学的核心目标。为此,小学科学教师应转变观念,真正认识到科学学科的特殊地位和作用。并能站在教育发展的前沿,用新颖、科学、合理的教学手段激发学生学习科学知识的兴趣,促使学生主动参与到课堂学习活动中,使小学科学课堂重新焕发生机。一、培养学生良好的学习习惯科学学科的实践性与理论性都很强,作为小学科学教师应该培养学生的观察能力,让学生具备良 Improve the efficiency of classroom teaching, building efficient classrooms is the primary goal of science education and teaching. To this end, primary science teachers should change their concepts and truly recognize the special status and role of science disciplines. And can stand at the forefront of education development, with new, scientific and reasonable teaching methods to stimulate students interest in learning scientific knowledge, and encourage students to participate actively in the classroom learning activities, the primary science classroom to rekindle its vitality. First, to develop good student habits of science Practical and theoretical science are very strong, as primary science teachers should develop students’ observation skills, so that students have good