弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫是当代英国文学中的重要小说家,也是世界文学中最具影响的作家之一。在伍尔夫和唯美主义作家的笔下都闪烁着深刻考察现实、拒绝平庸社会生活的理性思考的锋芒,可以同样归之为一种“智性”的写作风格。在继拒绝、批判平庸现实这一相同点之后,唯美主义作家却与伍尔夫分道扬镳,前者在作品中逃逸到了美的抽象世界,而伍尔夫的眼光则继续扎根现实,既描写美的形象、美的人物,同是也展开对平凡日常生活的描绘与刻画,从而使她笔下的人物形象比唯美主义者笔下的人物形象显得更有血有肉、令人感动。 Virginia Woolf is an important novelist in contemporary British literature and one of the most influential writers in world literature. In the writings of Woolf and the aesthetical writers, there is a flicker of the rational thinking of deeply examining the reality and rejecting mediocre social life, which can be similarly classified into a writing style of “intellectual”. Following the similarities of refusing and criticizing the reality of mediocrity, the writers of aestheticism parted ways with Woolf. The former escaped to the abstract world of beauty in his works, and Woolf’s vision continued to take root in reality. It described both the image of beauty and the beauty People, the same is also the beginning of the depiction and portrayal of ordinary daily life, so that the character images of her pen than the aestheticism of the characters seem more flesh and blood, touching.