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选择题是当前标准化考试中的主体,属于客观型试题。从1998年开始,它在全国高考历史试卷中已独占大“半壁江山”(54%)。选择题的特征,是从题干的立意出发,对四个选项进行比较、判断,辨明是非,决定取舍。那么,近年来选择题能力考查功能的新开拓主要表现是什么呢?一、相对淡化纯知识记忆能力的考查,侧重考查对历史的理解,着眼于知识的运用为了侧重考查对历史知识的理解和运用,近几年的选择题在“考查再认再现能力的同时,着意转换问题情景、设问角度、知识来源渠道,使试题的知识容量增
The multiple-choice question is the subject of the current standardized test, and it is an objective test question. Since 1998, it has occupied the largest “half of the country” (54%) in the national examination history paper. The feature of a multiple-choice question is to start from the concept of the question, compare and judge the four options, identify the right and wrong, and decide the choice. Then, in recent years, what are the main features of the new exploration of the multiple-choice competency examination function? First, examinations that relatively lighten the ability of pure knowledge and memory, focusing on the examination of historical understanding, focusing on the use of knowledge in order to focus on the understanding of historical knowledge and In the past few years, the multiple-choice questions have been focused on “reconstructing and reconstructing the ability to reproduce, and they are also interested in changing the problem scenario, the perspective of the design, the source of knowledge, and increasing the knowledge capacity of the test questions.