批评,是思想政治工作中常用的方法之一,它对于纠正错误,纯洁思想,沟通感情,增强团结起着十分重要的作用。批评不同于表扬,如果说表扬作为一种发扬成绩的手段,会使人产生愉快而光荣的情感体验,那么,批评作为一种纠正错误的方法,则会使人感到“刮骨疗毒”那样的疼痛。因此,要想行之有效地开展批评,就要 Criticism is one of the methods commonly used in ideological and political work. It plays a very important role in correcting mistakes, pure thoughts, communicating feelings and enhancing unity. Criticism differs from praise, if praising as a means of promoting performance results in a pleasant and glorious emotional experience, then criticism as a way of correcting mistakes can make one feel “scraping bone and poisoning” The pain. Therefore, in order to carry out effective criticism, it is imperative