三十二年冬,晋文公卒。杞子自郑使告于秦曰:“郑人使我掌其北门之管,若潜师以来,国可得也。”穆公访诸蹇叔2。蹇叔曰:“劳师以袭远,非所闻也。师劳力竭,远主备之,无乃不可乎3!师之所为,郑必知之,勤而无所,必有悖心4。且行千里,其谁不知?”公辞焉。召孟明、西乞、白乙,使出师于东门之外。蹇叔哭之,曰:“孟子!吾见师之出而不见其入也!”公使谓之曰:“尔何知?中寿,尔墓之木拱矣5。”蹇叔之子与师, Thirty-two winter, Jin Wen pawn. Qizi since Zheng told the Qin said: “Zheng people make it the North Gate of the palm of its hand, since the sub-division, the country can get too.” Uncle said: “The laborer struggled to attack far, the unheard of also. Division labor exhaustive, far from the preparation, no excesses 3! The teacher’s sake, Zheng must know, diligence and nothing, there must be disobedient 4 And thousands of miles, who do not know? ” Call Meng Ming, Xizi, Bai Yi, to work outside the East Gate.蹇 Uncle cried, saying: “Mencius! I see the teacher out of their own but also out! ” The Minister said: "What do you know? Life, the tomb of the wooden arches 5. Son and division,