韩国经过短短30多年的迅速发展,脱颖而出,从一个贫穷的农业国一跃成为新兴的工业国,被誉为“亚洲四小龙”之一。韩国取得这一“经济奇迹”的原因是多方面的,其中最重要的一点,就是企业集团的迅速发展,及其对整个经济发展的巨大推动。50年代初,韩国几乎没有大企业,只有一些小企业和小商业。从50年代中期开始,一些小企业得到迅速发展,逐步形成一些大的企业集团。如三星、现代、金星、大宇、大韩航空公司等。这些企业集团经过几十年发展.已在国民经济中处于举足轻重的 After a short period of rapid development of more than 30 years, South Korea emerged from a poor agricultural country and became an emerging industrial country. It is known as one of the “four little dragons in Asia.” There are many reasons why South Korea has achieved this “economic miracle.” The most important of these is the rapid development of enterprise groups and their tremendous economic development. In the early 1950s, there were hardly any large companies in South Korea. There were only small businesses and small businesses. From the mid-1950s onwards, some small businesses have developed rapidly and gradually formed some large enterprise groups. Such as Samsung, Hyundai, Venus, Daewoo, Korean Airlines and so on. After decades of development, these groups of companies have already played a decisive role in the national economy.