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为“停止内战,一致对外”,为促进抗日民族统一战线的形成,1936年12月12日,国民党东北军将领张学良和西北军将领杨虎城冒死发动了震惊中外的西安事变。事后,张学良不顾个人安危,以至诚和无私,陪送蒋介石回南京。不料,蒋介石回到南京后翻脸不认人,把张学良囚禁起来。1937年1月4日,蒋介石颁布了对张学良的“特赦”、交军事委员会“严加管束”的命令。就这样,这位被周恩来称赞为中
In order to “stop the civil war and unify with the outside world”, on December 12, 1936, in order to promote the formation of an anti-Japanese national united front, the Xi’an Incident shocking both China and the outside world was launched on December 12, 1936, when leaders of the Northeast Army of the Kuomintang, Zhang Xueliang, and Yang Hucheng, a Northwest Army general, put to death. Afterwards, Zhang Xueliang disregarded personal safety and sincerely and unselfishly and accompanied Chiang Kai-shek back to Nanjing. Unexpectedly, Chiang Kai-shek turned his face when he returned to Nanjing and did not recognize anyone, imprisoning Zhang Xueliang. On January 4, 1937, Chiang Kai-shek enacted his “amnesty” on Zhang Hsueh-liang and ordered the Military Commission to “strictly control it.” In this way, this was praised as Zhou Enlai