论文部分内容阅读
信仰是人类特有的最重要的精神现象,其本质是人对自我超越性的一种执著的探究。从价值哲学的角度看,信仰包括物质生活、社会交往生活和精神生活三个价值维度,与之相呼应,我国大众的信仰可划分为满足物质需求的实用信仰、追求物质与精神相统一的社会信仰和关照人精神世界的宗教信仰。其中实用信仰主要体现为人们对工具(手段)价值的追求,后两类信仰体现为对目的价值的追求。通过分析发现,在社会转型时期,人们的信仰大多偏重工具(手段)价值的实用性,而忽视信仰的理想性,忽视对终极关怀的寻求,我国民众的信仰尚且处于信仰价值的基础层面,因此建立和完善我国信仰体系,是推进社会主义文化改革的重中之重。
Belief is the most important spiritual phenomenon that is peculiar to human beings. Its essence is a kind of persistent inquiry into self transcendence. From the perspective of value philosophy, beliefs include three values of material life, social interaction life and spiritual life. Correspondingly, Chinese people’s beliefs can be divided into practical beliefs that satisfy material needs and pursuing the unity of materialism and spirituality Religions of the spiritual world of faith and care. Practical beliefs are mainly embodied in the pursuit of the value of tools (means), and the latter two types of beliefs are reflected in the pursuit of the goal value. Through the analysis, we found that in the period of social transition, people’s beliefs mostly lay stress on the practicality of the value of tools (tools), while neglecting the ideal of beliefs and neglecting the search for ultimate concern. Therefore, the beliefs of our countrymen are still at the basic level of belief values Establishing and perfecting the belief system in our country is the most important task in promoting socialist cultural reform.