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普通中学生物教学的具体内容不外是生物体的形态、构造、生理、分类、遗传、发生和发展,以及它们在生活过程中与外界条件相互影响的一些知识。并且还要通过这些知识向学生进行教育,特别是辩证唯物主义教育。这些知识是一个普通中学毕业生所不可缺少的;也是他们将来学习农、医、生、化等专业知识所必需的基础。因此,可以把这些知识叫做基础知识。
The specific content of ordinary middle school biology teaching is nothing but the morphology, structure, physiology, classification, genetics, occurrence and development of living organisms, and some knowledge of their interaction with external conditions in the life process. And also through this knowledge to educate students, especially dialectical materialist education. This knowledge is indispensable to ordinary secondary school graduates; it is also the basis for their professional knowledge of agriculture, medicine, health and education in the future. Therefore, you can call this knowledge as the basics.