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科学技术进步、货币流动性增强、生物质能源开发、农产品资本化等,导致农产品金融化趋势加剧。美元汇率、货币供给、原油、投机因素、期货金融衍生工具等有利于优化农产品贸易结构、提高农产品竞争力、完善农业贸易条件、形成农产品品牌效应,但也可能带来国内农产品价格不稳定、扭曲农产品市场价格形成机制、经济面临通货膨胀压力等挑战。在农产品金融化愈演愈烈的背景下,应该通过建立更加完善的农产品金融服务体系和市场信息披露制度、加大农业科学技术投入力度、健全农产品市场监管机制等措施,稳定国内农产品价格和农产品市场。
Scientific and technological progress, increased currency liquidity, biomass energy development, and capitalization of agricultural products have led to an aggravation of the financialization of agricultural products. The dollar exchange rate, money supply, crude oil, speculative factors and futures financial derivatives are good for optimizing the trade structure of agricultural products, improving the competitiveness of agricultural products, improving agricultural trade conditions and forming the brand effect of agricultural products, but may also bring instability and distortions in the prices of domestic agricultural products The formation of agricultural market price mechanism, the economy is facing inflationary pressures and other challenges. In the context of the increasingly financialization of agricultural products, we should stabilize the prices of domestic agricultural products and agricultural products by establishing more perfect financial service systems for agricultural products and market information disclosure, intensifying input in agricultural science and technology, and improving supervision over agricultural products markets.