从理论背景看，新格赖斯含意理论不单是对古典相赖斯的原则（或准则）进行扩充或修正的语用学探讨，而且还是语用学多源化发展的学术思潮，。可以说，这一理论的总体框架综合了认知心理学、语言哲学、现代语言学等方面的研究成果②。从研究方法看，国内外学者正在利用交叉学科 From a theoretical perspective, the New Grice Theory of Meaning is not only a pragmatic approach to the expansion or revision of the principles (or norms) of the classical phase, but also an academic trend of multi-source development of pragmatics. It can be said that the overall framework of this theory integrates research results in cognitive psychology, language philosophy and modern linguistics. From the perspective of research methods, domestic and foreign scholars are using interdisciplinary