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近年来,随着国际贸易的快速发展,集装箱因其高效能、低货损、易搬运等优点成为现代国际海运和物流运输的主要装载工具。由于集装箱空间相对密闭,温度和湿度高、周转快、流动性大,箱体内极易藏匿病媒生物和检疫性有害生物,尤其是装载废旧物品时风险更高,为疫病疫情输入和有害生物入侵提供了传播途径和方便通道~([1-2])。烟台出入境检验检疫局(以下简称“烟台局”)利用DNA条形码技术对入境集装箱中截获的未知昆虫蛹
In recent years, with the rapid development of international trade, containers have become the main loading tools for modern international seaborne and logistics transportation due to their advantages of high efficiency, low cargo loss and easy handling. Due to relatively confined container space, high temperature and humidity, fast turnover and high liquidity, it is easy to hide vectors and quarantine pests in the box, especially when loading waste and old articles, so as to provide epidemic disease input and pest invasion Provides avenues of transmission and easy access ~ ([1-2]). Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of Yantai (hereinafter referred to as “Yantai Bureau”) uses DNA barcoding technology to intercept unknown pupae