咏史怀古词历经五代、北宋、南宋时期,呈现出了各自风格。它们因景抒怀,吟咏历史的兴衰成败,但是不同的时代背景、社会状况、政治局面、词人经历使得怀古咏史词中表达的现实情怀也不同。花间是个人命运的感伤,北宋是忧患意识的抒怀,南宋是英雄失意的悲诉,在历史长河中演变出了独特的精神风貌。 Yong history of ancient poetry after five generations, the Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty, showing their own style. Because of their richness of scenery and the success or failure of chant history, they have different realistic feelings expressed in the poems of ancient times in terms of their historical backgrounds, social conditions, political situation and poetic experience. Flower is a sentimental personal fate, the Northern Song Dynasty is the expression of the sense of urgency, the Southern Song Dynasty is a tragedy of heroic frustration, evolved in the long history of a unique spiritual style.