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《服装美术设计基础》课程是中职服专业基础之一,本课程教学的目的和要求是培养学生的观察能力、表现能力、想象能力和创造能力,注重学生技能和技术的训练。要求学生初步掌握有关服装美术的一些基本规律,掌握服装美术的基本理论和绘画技巧,培养学生的服装美术思维,为专业设计打好基础。在进行服装美术设计教学之前,还应当了解服装的特征。服装美术具有自己的表现内容,主要体现在服装效果图和时装画两方面,有不同的技巧,具有不同风格。服装效果图的目的是从面料到成衣过程中的蓝本和依据,可以用来预测服装的可行性,所以表现手法不可过分夸张,应强调分割线、结构线的表现。时装画则表现了时装的精神内涵,较为夸张的表现性也展示了新思想、新风情,具有较丰富的表现技法和文化氛围。因此,我们不能再用传统美术的教学来进行服装美术的教学活动。
The course of “Design Basics of Costume Design” is one of the foundations of secondary vocational training. The purpose and requirements of this course are to train students ’abilities of observing, expressing, imaginative and creative, focusing on students’ skills and techniques. Students are required to grasp some of the basic rules of clothing art, master the basic theory of clothing and art and painting skills, training students clothing art thinking, lay the foundation for professional design. Clothing design in the teaching of costumes before, but also should understand the characteristics of clothing. Clothing art has its own performance content, mainly reflected in the clothing renderings and fashion two aspects, there are different skills, with different styles. The purpose of clothing renderings from the fabric to the clothing process in the blueprint and basis, can be used to predict the feasibility of clothing, so performance is not over-exaggerated, should emphasize the performance of the separation line, the structure of the line. Fashion shows the spirit of the fashion connotations, the more exaggerated the performance of the show also shows the new ideas, new style, with a wealth of performance techniques and cultural atmosphere. Therefore, we can no longer use the teaching of traditional art to carry out the teaching of costume art.