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目的探讨准分子激光角膜切削术治疗近视的疗效。方法治疗近视424例(732眼),术后随访1年。结果术后裸眼视力达术前最佳矫正视力者:A组(-1.12~-6.00D)90.0%、B组(-6.12~-10.0D)80.0%、C组(-10.12~-21.5D)57.9%。实际矫正度在预测矫正度±1.00D范围内者:A组95.3%、B组93.4%、C组51.6%。2级以上角膜雾样浑浊:A组0.90%、B组2.88%、C组6.11%。一过性眼压升高占14.5%。结论该手术治疗近视安全、有效。
Objective To investigate the effect of excimer laser keratectomy on myopia. Methods 424 cases of myopia (732 eyes) were treated, followed up for 1 year. Results The best visual acuity before operation in the uncorrected visual acuity was 90.0% in group A (-1.12 ~ -6.00D), 80.0% in group B (-6.12 ~ -10.0D) C group (-10.12 ~ -21.5D) 57.9%. The actual degree of correction in the prediction of ± 1.00D range were: A group 95.3%, B group 93.4%, C group 51.6%. Corneal haze of more than grade 2 was cloudy: 0.90% in group A, 2.88% in group B and 6.11% in group C. Ocular hypertension increased by 14.5%. Conclusion The surgical treatment of myopia safe and effective.