在古代诗词里,有一部分是以“理趣”见长的。这些“理趣”诗词,不像玄学家和道学家那样板着面孔说理,而是像盐溶于水,在不知不觉中使人领略到其中的哲理。在这些诗词中,情与理达到了完美的统一,理与趣达到了交融的境界。在这些情理交融的“理趣”诗词中,有的是“因 In ancient poetry, part of it is known as “reasonableness”. These “reasonable and interesting” poems, unlike metaphysicians and Taoists, are not as straightforward as the arguments, but as salt dissolves in water, unconsciously making people appreciate the philosophy. In these poems, the perfect harmony of the sentiments and theories has been achieved, and the interests and interests have reached the realm of blending. Among these “reasonable and interesting” poems, which are mingled with each other, there are some