一、引言意识流是心理学家使用的一个短语,它是由美国心理学家威廉·詹姆斯最早提出的。他的观点是,人类的思维活动并不是由一个一个分离的、孤立的部分组成,而是连续不断的、包含各种复杂的感觉和思想“流”。也就是说,人的意识活动不是以各部分互不相关的零散方法进行的,而是一种以思想流、主观生活 I. Introduction The stream of consciousness is a phrase used by psychologists, first proposed by the American psychologist William James. His point of view is that human thinking activities are not made up of separate and isolated parts, but are continuous and contain a variety of complex feelings and thoughts. In other words, people’s awareness activities are not scattered parts of each other scattered method, but a flow of thought, subjective life