我国年死亡人口800多万,调查显示,一个亲人的去世,至少要带给周围亲友数十人心理负面影响。以一个中年人为例,他(她)的去世可能会影响到两个家庭的父母、子女、兄弟姊妹、亲朋好友、同事邻居等至少数十人乃至上百人,从而构成不容忽视的一个巨大特殊群体。研究表明,一般情况下,约有1/4的家人在失去亲人后,会出现“创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)”。 The annual death toll of more than 8 million in China shows that the death of a loved one will at least bring psychological negative effects to dozens of people around his relatives and friends. Taking a middle-aged man as an example, his or her death may affect at least dozens of or even hundreds of parents, children, siblings, relatives and friends, and colleagues, neighbors of two families, thus constituting a huge and special group. Research shows that under normal circumstances, about 1/4 of the families will have “PTSD” after losing their loved ones.