一、从科教兴国到人才强国战略的历程党的十六大以来,一股人才强国战略的强劲东风吹拂了神州大地。报告提出“尊重劳动、尊重知识、尊重人才、尊重创造”的重大方针,赋予了人才概念以全新的内涵。报告接着强调,“要形成与社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度相适应的思想观念和创业机制,营造鼓励人们干事业,支持人们干 I. History of the Strategy of Rejuvenating China through Talents through Science and Education Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a strong east wind blowing the strategy of strengthening the country with talented personnel has blossomed the land of China. The report put forward the major principle of ”respecting labor, respecting knowledge, respecting talents and respecting creation“, and gave new connotation to the concept of talent. The report goes on to emphasize that ”we should form the ideological concepts and entrepreneurial mechanisms that are compatible with the basic economic system at the initial stage of socialism, and encourage people to do their jobs and support people to do their jobs