参与矿产资源利益分配的主体并非是全部应然主体,这就导致许多应当参与到利益分配中的主体未参与到利益分配中,侵害着这些主体利益的同时也在损害着社会公平。后代人缺位、资源地居民利益保障弱势以及公共利益保障的空白均是现有分配制度下存在的主体保障缺陷,通过构建一系列法律制度保障这些和应然主体的应得利益,实现矿产资源利益的公平分配。 Participating in the distribution of interest of mineral resources is not the main body of all should be, which led to many of the subjects should participate in the distribution of benefits did not participate in the distribution of benefits, against the interests of these subjects while undermining social equity. The absence of future generations, the disadvantaged interests of residents living in resources, and the gaps in the protection of public interests are the main guarantee deficiencies existing under the existing distribution system. By establishing a series of legal systems to safeguard the due benefits of these and those responsible entities, the realization of mineral resources Equitable distribution of benefits.