竹刻是我国特有的工艺美术,历史悠久,技艺繁多,在众多的竹刻技法中,留青当属最能体现竹之风韵的刻法。留青又称皮雕,是一种留竹之青筠的雕刻技法,其特点是在竹子表面极薄的一层竹筠上进行浅浮雕。目前存世实物最早见于日本正仓院所藏的唐竹雕仕女花卉。唐之后,留青作品则几乎不见,这或许是因为竹刻作品实难长久保存,抑或是缘于留青技法自唐后已不再流行。直至明末清初,竹刻艺术发展史上出现了名家张希黄,他不仅是当时擅长留青技法的高手,而且也进一步 Bamboo carving is unique to our arts and crafts, has a long history and many skills, in many bamboo techniques, leaving the blue is the best way to embody the charm of bamboo. Retaining the green, also known as leather carving, is a carving technique of bamboo Qing Qingyun, which is characterized by shallow bas-relief on the bamboo layer with a very thin layer of bamboo. At present, the earliest surviving objects are found in the Tang bamboo carving ladies’ After the Tang Dynasty, leaving the works of art is almost missing, it may be because the hardcore bamboo works hard to save for a long time, or because of retention techniques since the Tang Dynasty is no longer popular. Until the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, the history of bamboo carved out the famous artist Zhang Xihuang, he was not only adept at retaining the skills of the master, but also further